Mechuka Valley: The Secret Switzerland of Arunachal
Mechuka Valley, in the West Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh, is a site of breathtaking natural scenery. It is sometimes referred to as the “Hidden Switzerland of Arunachal.” Mechuka is at a high elevation of 6,000 feet (1,829 meters). This provides for cool temperatures and a serene atmosphere. The valley encloses high hills and lush forests. The Siyom River runs through the valley. It contributes to the serene and scenic sight.
The place name “Mechuka” is derived from a local name.”Me” means medicine, “Chu” means water, and “Ka” means snow. The name comes from the healing springs in the area.It also refers to the snow-clad peaks that encircle the valley. The Memba tribe inhabits the valley. Their culture and uncomplicated lifestyle are an important part of the region’s charm. Mechuka provides a respite from hectic city life.
History and Culture of Mechuka
This place has a long past, especially with the Memba people. The valley is a highly significant location for Buddhism. It contains a 400-year-old Buddhist monastery. This monastery is known as the Samten Yongcha Monastery. It is among the oldest in the region. The monastery is located on a hilltop and contains stunning old statues and wall paintings. It is a peaceful destination and a hub for learning about the culture of the area. Tibetans practice Tibetan Buddhism. Their dwellings, which they refer to as “log houses,” are constructed of stone and wood. They are designed to remain warm in winter.
The residents of Mechuka are very friendly. They have a very plain life. Growing crops is a big part of their lives.. They cultivate crops such as maize, buckwheat, and millet. They also make colorful fabrics and craftwork. The local festivals, such as the Losar festival, are also very vibrant. They provide an opportunity for visitors to witness the local dance, music, and food. It is more special to visit Mechuka if one learns about the local culture.
How to Reach Mechuka
It’s an adventure in itself to reach Mechuka. The closest airport is Dibrugarh, Assam. From Dibrugarh, you’ll have to travel by bus or taxi to Aalo (once Upon a time called Along) in Arunachal Pradesh. From Aalo, there’s a long drive to Mechuka. The journey can be tough, but the scenery en route is breathtaking. The drive takes you through stunning forests and along the Siyom River. The closest railway station is Murkongselek in Assam. You’ll need to take a cab or bus from there too. It is best to travel with a guide from the area.. They are familiar with the roads and will be able to assist with any issues. It is essential to be aware of the fact that you require a special permit to visit Arunachal Pradesh. It is referred to as an Inner Line Permit (ILP) for Indian nationals. Foreigners require a Protected Area Permit (PAP).
Mechuka is heaven on earth for nature and adventure lovers. The following are the things you can do:
- Visit Samten Yongcha Monastery: It is a must-visit. The old structure and its hilltop location are stunning. The scenery from the monastery is breathtaking.
- Siyom River Exploration: You can simply sit on the riverbank and relax. For people who like to take risks, there are river rafting sports offered.
- Trekking and Hiking: There are numerous routes to hike on. You can hike through the dense pine forests. You can also trek to nearby hills for excellent valley views.
- Visit Mechuka Lake: The lake is small but extremely beautiful. It is an ideal place to have a picnic or simply relax. Hills surround the lake.
- Eat Local Food: Local food is simple but delicious. You must try buckwheat-based and locally grown vegetable dishes. “Pika Pila” is a special local pickle. You should also try the traditional rice wine, “Apong.”.
- Visit Guru Nanak Gurudwara: There is a historic Gurudwara here. Guru Nanak Dev, the creator of Sikhism, is said to have visited here. It is a serene site to visit.
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Mechuka is referred to as the “Hidden Switzerland” by people due to various reasons. Both share green valleys, white mountains, and unpolluted rivers. Mechuka’s serene and hygienic environment resembles that of Switzerland. The air is clean and the scenery is breathtaking. The Memba people’s houses made of wood resemble houses in Swiss villages. Both are a break from the confusion of modern life.They are ideal for nature lovers who need some rest.
Though Mechuka remains a secret gem. It is not as touristy as Switzerland. That makes it an ideal destination if you desire to get real peace. The locals’ simple life is also an added beauty. You get a sense of calmness here that is quite difficult to achieve in other destinations. It is a destination where you get to interact directly with nature.
A Note on Responsible Tourism
Since Mechuka is still a secret destination, one must be a responsible traveler. The environment is sensitive. One should not litter. One should be polite towards the local people and culture. One should request permission while clicking pictures of people. If one is careful, one can ensure that Mechuka remains beautiful for all. This will also benefit the locals. It helps keep the beauty of the valley intact from tourism. It’s somewhere that anyone should see with sensitivity.
